@article{oai:stars.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000472,
 author = {清水, 由文 and SHIMIZU, Yoshifumi},
 issue = {2},
 journal = {桃山学院大学社会学論集, St. Andrew's University sociological review},
 month = {Dec},
 note = {The present paper sets out to illustrate the characteristics of the Irish family in Dublin, Ireland and test Hajnal's hypothesis, `Two kinds of Preindustrial Household Formation System.' Although simple nuclear family households were the dominant type of Dubliner, I hypothesized that many showed the ethos of stem families latently as most people moved to Dublin from the countryside. I used the census returns of the whole of Dublin from 1911 to explore this hypothesis. First, I found that the population development in Dublin was delayed, compared to those in Great Britain and Belfast, Northern Ireland between the mid-19th century to 1911. The data revealed high marriage, birth, and death rates. In particular, poverty and poor housing conditions contributed its high infant mortality rate. This high infant mortality was off set by the high birth rates, part in the general population increase, which made up 60% of the population growth in Dublin. The rest of the population growth was due to migrant mobility from Meath, Wexford, Kildare Counties, and neighborhood towns of the city. Second, the simple family household with a large number of children was the dominant family type in Dublin. Most of the children left home early to begin work as unskilled workers or life-cycle servants. However, stem families were formed as acceptable alternatives when the conditions of the stem family were met. I have verified the above hypothesis using census data. Still, some questions remained for my future research. I would like to conduct detailed analyses of the ward unit since the middle and the upper classes in the suburbs of Dublin left some problems for the population movement analysis.},
 pages = {1--46},
 title = {20世紀初頭におけるアイルランド・ダブリン市の人口と家族構造},
 volume = {46},
 year = {2012},
 yomi = {シミズ, ヨシフミ}
}