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  1. 紀要論文
  2. 国際文化論集
  3. 17

'Blueshirts' Beleaguered : Lifting the Veil on the 1936 Xian Incident

https://stars.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/7879
https://stars.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/7879
47d71e9f-5498-41ac-8cc9-5d2d36f5a76f
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
KJ00004274518.pdf KJ00004274518.pdf (1.9 MB)
アイテムタイプ [ELS]紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2017-03-22
タイトル
タイトル 'Blueshirts' Beleaguered : Lifting the Veil on the 1936 Xian Incident
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 China
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 History/Politics
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Spies
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Anti-Japan Resistance
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
雑誌書誌ID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AN1020813X
論文名よみ
タイトル 'Blueshirts' Beleaguered : Lifting the Veil on the 1936 Xian Incident
著者 BILLINGSLEY, Philip

× BILLINGSLEY, Philip

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en BILLINGSLEY, Philip

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Xu, Youwei

× Xu, Youwei

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en Xu, Youwei

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著者所属(日)
値 桃山学院大学文学部
著者所属(日)
値 中国紡織大学(上海)
記事種別(日)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 論文
記事種別(英)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Article
抄録(英)
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Due to a paucity of reliable materials until the last decade or so, and also because of the organization's own secretive nature, the proto-fascist faction of Chiang Kai-shek loyalists-cum-spies within the Nationalist Party, the Lixingshe or 'Blue Shirts', has not received the attention it deserves. This paper deals with its role in the 1936 Xian Incident, a subject which is even less explored because of the veil hitherto cast by Nationalist Party historiography over those events too. Relying chiefly on recently published memoirs of Lixingshe members and participants in the Xian events, the paper seeks to look behind the scenes, throwing new light both on the Incident itself and on the complex clash of personalities within the Nationalist Party over strategies for ending Chiang Kai-shek's detention in Xian, as well as on the political maelstrom that was China on the eve of war. The paper finds that the Lixingshe not only failed in its role as a spy organization by proving itself unable to prevent the Incident, but also (perhaps inevitably) failed the test of absolute loyalty to Chiang Kai-shek by attempting to find a political solution to the crisis instead of putting his survival above all else. While the immediate result of the Lixingshe's debacle was the dissolution of the intra-Party factions Chiang had hitherto relied on to maintain control, the long-term result was the decision to stand up to Japan, which had been the condition of Chiang's release from captivity. Above all, however, the Lixingshe's debacle was a self-inflicted one, since its unquestioning adherence to Chiang's policy of appeasing Japan had flown in the face of overwhelming national anger.
書誌情報 国際文化論集
en : INTERCULTURAL STUDIES

号 17, p. 3-42, 発行日 1998-02-28
表示順
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 3
アクセション番号
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 KJ00004274518
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 09170219
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