{"created":"2023-05-15T13:48:02.151983+00:00","id":9312,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"5cd6dca5-16fb-4880-b0eb-cd82219f323a"},"_deposit":{"created_by":13,"id":"9312","owners":[13],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"9312"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:stars.repo.nii.ac.jp:00009312","sets":["43:44:1845"]},"author_link":["12596","12595"],"item_10002_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2021-03-16","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"243","bibliographicPageStart":"211","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"14","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"人間文化研究"},{"bibliographic_title":"Journal of Humanities Research,St.Andrew's University","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10002_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"As for “-tai”, which expresses a desire in Japanese, many descriptions have\nbeen made regarding the conditions of use. One of them is that “the form\nof the question” －tai desuka? “is rude when used for superiors and unfamiliar listeners.”（ex: “Teacher, do you want to eat ice cream?”）It has been said\nthat this is because the listener’s desire belongs to the “listener’s private\nrealm” and it is not allowed to step into it. On the other hand, in the form\nof “-tai?” asking a close listener for a desire, the restriction on its use has not\nbeen a problem in the past.\nIn this paper, I pointed out that there are cases that it may not be rude to\nuse “-tai desuka?” for superiors, and conversely, it becomes unnatural to use\n“-tai?” even for close listeners. And, I have raised new conditions of use for\nthe desire interrogative sentences that use “-tai”. In this paper, it is called\n“Genba-sei condition”. This condition is: there are the degree of strength in\nthe “listener’s private realm” to which the listener’s desires belong, and it\nexists most strongly in the “Genba” of “real, now, this place”, and weakens\nas it deviates from it. Therefore, the naturalness of the desire interrogative\nsentence changes accordingly. As a result, when the “Genba-sei” is the\nstrongest（area A）, it is not allowed to ask the listener’s desire even if the\nrelationship is close, and, when it weakens slightly（Area B）, it becomes easier for others to enter in the “listener’s private realm”, and the person with\nclose relationships are allowed to ask the listener’s desires. When the\n“Genba-sei” is further weakened（area C）, the restrictions are further relaxed, and for even superiors we can ask their desires. \nThe desire of Area A, which has the strongest “Genba-sei”, is the desire\nfor a specific real thing in front of us, which is in reality. The desires of Area\nB, where “Genba-sei” is a little weak, are（1）when the object of the desire\nis not in front of you, and（2）when the object of the desire is an interrogative word. The desires of Area C, where “Genba-sei” is even weaker, are considered to be（1）desires in imaginary stories and（2）desires in stories in\nthe distant future.\nIn this paper, we have verified the above and confirmed that the “Genbasei condition” is satisfied in the desire interrogative sentence. Furthermore,\nit was mentioned that this “Genba-sei condition” is observed in the intention\ninterrogative sentence “-tsumori desuka?”, which has been thought that it\ncannot be used for superiors because it belongs to the “listener’s private\nrealm” as well as “-tai”. And, I also touched on the possibility that the\n“Genba-sei condition” in the “listener’s private realm” is not only a desire interrogative sentence but also a more widely observed one.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10002_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"桃山学院大学総合研究所"}]},"item_10002_source_id_11":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AA12704345","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_10002_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"21889031","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_10002_version_type_20":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"島, 千尋"},{"creatorName":"シマ, チヒロ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"12595","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"SHIMA, Chihiro","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"12596","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2021-03-16"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"211_島千尋.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"374.9 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"島千尋","url":"https://stars.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/9312/files/211_島千尋.pdf"},"version_id":"a4017262-b837-43c2-a3f8-85c8ff48d719"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"日本語","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"願望疑問文","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"聞き手の私的領域","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"日本語の「～たい」を用いた 願望疑問文の使用条件に関する一考察","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"日本語の「～たい」を用いた 願望疑問文の使用条件に関する一考察"},{"subitem_title":"A Study on the Conditions for Using the Desire Interrogative Sentence Using “-tai” in Japanese","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10002","owner":"13","path":["1845"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2021-03-16"},"publish_date":"2021-03-16","publish_status":"0","recid":"9312","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["日本語の「～たい」を用いた 願望疑問文の使用条件に関する一考察"],"weko_creator_id":"13","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-05-15T14:42:02.065027+00:00"}