@article{oai:stars.repo.nii.ac.jp:00009486, author = {高田, 里惠子 and TAKADA, Rieko}, journal = {人間文化研究, Journal of Humanities Research,St.Andrew's University}, month = {Feb}, note = {This article roughly outlines the life of Nosei Abe (1883-1966) - the author of numerous books, including two autobiographies - by quoting and reconstructing the discourses among others about him. Abe is almost forgotten today, but as a philosopher, professor, Minister of Education in the aftermath of the war, and educational advisor to Crown Prince, he was once famous as well as much admired and criticized. From people’s views on Nosei Abe emerges the characteristics of modern Japanese culture or political situation.  First, I discuss how Abe is seen as having no academic achievement despite publishing many books from Iwanami Shoten, a well-known academic publisher. Abe was regarded as a dilettante who merely introduced western science and culture, or an essayist without philological research or genuine scholarship. From this perception of Abe, we can see what is recognized as “academic” in humanities in modern Japan.  The next notable thing is that Abe was accused of being a “conservative reactionary” by the younger generation of Japan during the Cold War. However, Abe was one of the leading writers of Taishō-Culturalism, who advocated western individualism and liberalism in Japan in the early 20th century. Abe described himself as a “liberal.” In fact, after Japan’s defeat in the Second World War, Abe was also the chairman of the leftwing peace organization headed by Iwanami Shoten.  Meanwhile, Abe expressed his discomfort with the labor movement and admitted his aversion to the Soviet Union and the communist party. Some people criticized these contradictions in Abe and some fondly remembered his harmless “slovenliness” or “magnanimity.” One could say that the mix of cultural liberalism and political conservatism in Abe is a typical example of modern Japanese intellectuals.}, pages = {67--92}, title = {安倍能成とは誰だったか? : 彼に語らせずに彼を語る}, volume = {16}, year = {2022}, yomi = {タカダ, リエコ} }