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Item Analysis of a Multiple-Choice Rational Cloze Test
https://stars.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/8443
https://stars.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/84436e39c23f-bfb0-4dd4-b000-d301cee37c46
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | [ELS]紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2017-03-22 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Item Analysis of a Multiple-Choice Rational Cloze Test | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
雑誌書誌ID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AN10208093 | |||||
論文名よみ | ||||||
タイトル | Item Analysis of a Multiple-Choice Rational Cloze Test | |||||
著者 |
島田, 勝正
× 島田, 勝正× SHIMADA, Katsumasa |
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著者所属(日) | ||||||
値 | 桃山学院大学文学部 | |||||
記事種別(日) | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 論文 | |||||
記事種別(英) | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Article | |||||
抄録(英) | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | The basic unit of any test is the test item. In order to make a test better, we need to identify weak items and modify them. The purpose of this investigation is to identify and compare the weak items of a cloze test by classical test theory (CTT) and item response theory (IRT) measurement. A four-option multiple-choice (MC) rational cloze test was developed. According to the range of context for closures, words deleted can be categorised into two types: higher-order and lower-order items. Item difficulty, item discriminability with sample separation, and point-biserial correlation were used for CTT analysis. As for IRT analysis, PROX was employed for the Rasch one-parameter calibration of test items. We found that some items were accepted by CTT but rejected by IRT method, and others were judged as weak by CTT but considered to be acceptable by IRT approach. In order to ascertain whether item difficulty will be ordered according to level of context required for closure, higher-order and lower-order items were compared. The result shows that higher-order items are not always more dificult than lower-order items. It is claimed that a MC format encourages wild guessing so that difficulty level of each item is determined by what options are given. We also noted that item difficulty correlated moderately with item misfit. This result implies that random guessing increases with increasing difficulty. | |||||
書誌情報 |
英米評論 en : ENGLISH REVIEW 号 13, p. 3-16, 発行日 1998-12-21 |
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表示順 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 3 | |||||
アクセション番号 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | KJ00004272538 | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 09170200 |