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  1. 紀要論文
  2. 桃山学院大学社会学論集
  3. 56(1)

新自由主義を包摂する社会文化論 : ハイエク『自由の条件』を素材に

https://stars.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/9575
https://stars.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/9575
7b0dde12-cd51-4507-84d6-ba14eebccae1
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
p017_竹内真澄.pdf 竹内 真澄 (1.2 MB)
Item type 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2022-09-15
タイトル
タイトル 新自由主義を包摂する社会文化論 : ハイエク『自由の条件』を素材に
言語 ja
タイトル
タイトル A Socio-Cultural Theory of Inclusive Neoliberalism
言語 en
言語
言語 jpn
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 ハイエク
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 自由の条件
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 私人
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 社会文化
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 被雇用者
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
著者 竹内, 真澄

× 竹内, 真澄

WEKO 717

ja 竹内, 真澄

ja-Kana タケウチ, マスミ

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TAKEUCHI, Masumi

× TAKEUCHI, Masumi

WEKO 718

en TAKEUCHI, Masumi

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 F. A. Hayek (1899-1992) was one of the most sophisticated thinker of
contemporary neoliberalism. His main work is The Constitution of Liberty,
1960. This is a detailed development and redescription of the principles of
liberalism of The Road to Serfdom, 1944.
If we call contemporary neoliberalism the dominant culture and, on the
other hand, the culture of social solidarity the social culture, can we not
draw the latter intrinsically from the former?
For this purpose I have considered the section ʻEmployment and
Independenceʼ in Part 1, Chapter 8 of The Constitution of Liberty.
According to him, the modern era is not the era of the ʻindependentsʼ,
characterised by private property based on oneʼs labour. It is an era in
which the majority of us work as employees. Independents command, and
employed people act ʻon the basis of commands given to them by othersʼ.
What, then, does it mean that such a society means freedom for the
employed?
Hayek lumps together fascism, socialism and the welfare state as
ʻcollectivismʼ, all of which will sooner or later destroy the ʻfree societyʼ.
Indeed, fascism and Soviet socialism collapsed due to a lack of freedom.
What about the welfare state? However problematic the welfare state of
the past may have been, the free society he relied on is the backdrop to
the neoliberalism of the 21 st century, which has brought “war,
environmental destruction and economic inequality” (Kojin Karatani).
Neoliberalism remains unable to solve them.
In view of this diagnosis, the freedom Hayek celebrated was freedom
from coercion, especially from the arbitrary coercion of the state. This is the freedom of the separated Einzelne, which ultimately means the
freedom of the private person. Moreover, since the private person is a
concept that includes both the independent person and the employee,
Hayekʼs principle of freedom not only results in the freedom of the private
person alienated from the community, but also has as its essential condition
the loss of the right of the employee to dispose of his or her work.
Neoliberalism cannot claim universal freedom for all as long as it is based
on an asymmetrical theory of freedom between the independent and the
employee.
From this perspective, I conclude that the freedom of the employee lies
in the restoration of the ʻdispossition of workʼ and that, for the time being,
the welfare state is the will of social rights to ʻdictate to those who dictateʼ.
The social culture can only be a new culture that embraces neoliberalism.
書誌情報 ja : 桃山学院大学社会学論集
en : ST.ANDREW'S UNIVERSITY SOCIOLOGICAL REVIEW

巻 56, 号 1, p. 17-40, 発行日 2022-09-28
出版者
出版者 桃山学院大学総合研究所
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 02876647
書誌レコードID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AN00240577
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
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