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Permalink : http://id.nii.ac.jp/1420/00009302/
中国都市部における既婚女性の労働参加の決定要因 : CGSS ２００６～２０１５の個票データに基づく実証分析
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| File / Name | License |
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| 孟哲男 |
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孟哲男
(1.54MB)
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| アイテムタイプ | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper |
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| 言語 | 日本語 |
| キーワード |
労働参加, CGSS, 中国総合社会調査, ダグラス＝有澤法則, 就業行動 |
| 著者 |
孟 哲男
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| 抄録 |
Amid the declining birthrate and aging population in China and the
declining working-age population, this paper examined factors that determine the Labor Participation of married women are analyzed, using data from CGSS 2006/2008/2010/2011/2012/2013/2015. For analysis, Probit estimation was used with labor participation (employed and unemployed) and non-participation as explained variables. Analysis was also done by dividing educational backgrounds into four categories and compared the results. As a result, negative effect on husband’s income (the Law of Douglas- Arisawa) was observed, but the effect was small as a whole. Furthermore, it was verified that the effect was significant in the low-education group but not in the high-education group. For a poorly educated wife, those with a high husband’s income may be relatively less motivated to find a job, and those with a low husband’s income may be more active in maintaining a livelihood. In urban areas of China, the negative effect of husband’s income on the Labor Participation of wives is consistent with previous studies, but the result that the effect is remarkable only in the low-educated group is the original finding of this paper. It was also confirmed that the influence of the education level and the presence or absence of infants on the choice of labor participation is larger than the other variables used in this paper. It is speculated that the rise in educational background will continue to influence the labor force participation rate. It is known that there are few nurseries in China where 0 to 3 years old can attend. The increase and maintenance of childcare facilities will have a positive impact on the rise in the labor force participation rate of women. |
| 雑誌名 | 桃山学院大学経済経営論集 |
| 巻 | 62 |
| 号 | 4 |
| ページ | 379 - 395 |
| 発行年 | 2021-03-22 |
| 出版者 |
桃山学院大学総合研究所
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| ISSN |
02876647
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| 書誌レコードID |
AN00240577
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| 著者版フラグ | publisher |