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For analysis, Probit\nestimation was used with labor participation (employed and unemployed)\nand non-participation as explained variables. Analysis was also done by\ndividing educational backgrounds into four categories and compared the\nresults.\nAs a result, negative effect on husband’s income (the Law of Douglas-\nArisawa) was observed, but the effect was small as a whole. Furthermore,\nit was verified that the effect was significant in the low-education group\nbut not in the high-education group. For a poorly educated wife, those with\na high husband’s income may be relatively less motivated to find a job, and\nthose with a low husband’s income may be more active in maintaining a\nlivelihood. In urban areas of China, the negative effect of husband’s income\non the Labor Participation of wives is consistent with previous studies, but\nthe result that the effect is remarkable only in the low-educated group is\nthe original finding of this paper.\nIt was also confirmed that the influence of the education level and the\npresence or absence of infants on the choice of labor participation is larger\nthan the other variables used in this paper. It is speculated that the rise in\neducational background will continue to influence the labor force\nparticipation rate. It is known that there are few nurseries in China where\n0 to 3 years old can attend. 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中国都市部における既婚女性の労働参加の決定要因 : CGSS 2006~2015の個票データに基づく実証分析
https://stars.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/9354
https://stars.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/93545e9d9377-1102-4d67-be39-34efcb4d4124
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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孟哲男 (1.5 MB)
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2021-04-13 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
言語 | ja | |||||
タイトル | 中国都市部における既婚女性の労働参加の決定要因 : CGSS 2006~2015の個票データに基づく実証分析 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
タイトル | Determinants of Married Women’s Labor Participation in Urban China : Empirical Analysis Based on Individual Data from CGSS 2006-2015 | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 労働参加 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | CGSS | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 中国総合社会調査 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | ダグラス=有澤法則 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 就業行動 | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
著者 |
孟, 哲男
× 孟, 哲男× MO, Tetsuo |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Amid the declining birthrate and aging population in China and the declining working-age population, this paper examined factors that determine the Labor Participation of married women are analyzed, using data from CGSS 2006/2008/2010/2011/2012/2013/2015. For analysis, Probit estimation was used with labor participation (employed and unemployed) and non-participation as explained variables. Analysis was also done by dividing educational backgrounds into four categories and compared the results. As a result, negative effect on husband’s income (the Law of Douglas- Arisawa) was observed, but the effect was small as a whole. Furthermore, it was verified that the effect was significant in the low-education group but not in the high-education group. For a poorly educated wife, those with a high husband’s income may be relatively less motivated to find a job, and those with a low husband’s income may be more active in maintaining a livelihood. In urban areas of China, the negative effect of husband’s income on the Labor Participation of wives is consistent with previous studies, but the result that the effect is remarkable only in the low-educated group is the original finding of this paper. It was also confirmed that the influence of the education level and the presence or absence of infants on the choice of labor participation is larger than the other variables used in this paper. It is speculated that the rise in educational background will continue to influence the labor force participation rate. It is known that there are few nurseries in China where 0 to 3 years old can attend. The increase and maintenance of childcare facilities will have a positive impact on the rise in the labor force participation rate of women. |
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書誌情報 |
ja : 桃山学院大学経済経営論集 en : ST.ANDREW'S UNIVERSITY ECONOMIC AND BUSINESS REVIEW 巻 62, 号 4, p. 379-395, 発行日 2021-03-22 |
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出版者 | ||||||
言語 | ja | |||||
出版者 | 桃山学院大学総合研究所 | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 02876647 | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AN00240577 | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |