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  1. 紀要論文
  2. 桃山学院大学社会学論集
  3. 56(2)

成長曲線モデルを用いた学力格差の連鎖・蓄積への一考察 : 実感と測定

https://stars.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/9639
https://stars.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/9639
eeb928b9-139c-4c2c-ace3-f4beece9958b
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
p063_中西啓喜.pdf 中西 啓喜 (1.4 MB)
Item type 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2023-02-16
タイトル
タイトル 成長曲線モデルを用いた学力格差の連鎖・蓄積への一考察 : 実感と測定
言語 ja
タイトル
タイトル A Study on the Cumulative Advantages and Disadvantage of Academic Achievement Gaps Using a Growth Curve Model : Realization and Measurement
言語 en
言語
言語 jpn
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 格差の連鎖・蓄積
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 パネルデータ
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 成長曲線モデル
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 小中学生
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 方法論
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 cumulative advantage and disadvantage
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 panel survey
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 elementary and junior high school students
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 growth curve model
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 methodology
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
著者 中西, 啓喜

× 中西, 啓喜

WEKO 12702

ja 中西, 啓喜

ja-Kana ナカニシ, ヒロキ

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NAKANISHI, Hiroki

× NAKANISHI, Hiroki

WEKO 12848

en NAKANISHI, Hiroki

Search repository
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 The purpose of this paper is to examine aspects of cumulative advantage
in Japanese society by analyzing academic achievement from a follow-up
survey of elementary and junior high school students.
In Japan, analysis with panel data has revealed aspects of academic
achievement gaps. However, the findings are inconsistent because (1) the
measurement methods of the variables, (2) the grades analyzed, (3) the
regions surveyed, and (4) the analysis methods are not the same. Hence, it
is not possible to make rigorous comparisons as to whether the
achievement gap “widens” or “remains” as grades increase. In addition,
scientific research needs to be constantly validated through panel studies.
In recent years, the value of re-examination studies, in which another thirdparty researcher verifies the results of a study that has already been
published for confirmation, has begun to be reevaluated. Therefore, there is
a need to revisit the findings on academic achievement gaps by analyzing
new panel data.
The data used in this paper are academic achievement panel data
obtained from a survey conducted on elementary and junior high schools in
a regional core city (population of about 350,000). The analysis targets
fourth- through eighth-grade students in the 2009 birth cohort. The
academic achievement data is from the Norm Referenced Test (NRT), and
the students ʻSocio-economic Status (SES) is the parentsʼ educational
background and annual household income obtained from a questionnaire survey for parents. A growth curve model was used as the analytical
method.
The findings are as follows. (1) The SES variable is significant and
positive for the intercept of the academic achievement score, and the
academic achievement gap is observed at the 4 th grade. (2) The SES
variable is significant and positive to the slope for Japanese and science,
and the achievement gap widens for Japanese and science. (3) In math and
social studies scores, the SES variables were not significant to their slopes.
Hence, the academic achievement gap does not change with age in math
and social studies. What these analyses indicate is that changes in the
academic achievement gap “vary from subject to subject.”
書誌情報 ja : 桃山学院大学社会学論集
en : ST.ANDREW'S UNIVERSITY SOCIOLOGICAL REVIEW

巻 56, 号 2, p. 63-83, 発行日 2023-02-27
出版者
出版者 桃山学院大学総合研究所
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 02876647
書誌レコードID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AN00240577
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
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